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District Plan Hauraki Gulf Islands Section - Proposed 2006(Notified version 2006)Street index | Planning maps | Text | Appendices | Annexures | Section 32 material | Plan modifications | Help | Notified - Home | Decision - Home Commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and Appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines)
1.0 IntroductionThis report considers submissions and further submissions ('submissions') that were received by the council in relation to the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines) of the Auckland City District Plan: Hauraki Gulf Islands Section - Proposed 2006 ('the Plan'). The Plan was publicly notified on 18 September 2006. The closing date for lodging submissions was 11 December 2006. The submissions and summary of decisions requested were publicly notified for further submission on 29 April 2007. The closing date for lodging further submissions was 28 May 2007. This report has been prepared under section 42A of the Resource Management Act 1991 ('the RMA'), to assist the hearings panel to consider the submissions on the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines). This report discusses the submissions (grouped by subject matter or individually) and includes recommendations from the planner who prepared this report. The recommendations identify whether each submission should be accepted or rejected (in full or in part) and what amendments (if any) should be made to the Plan to address matters raised in submissions. Further submissions are not specifically addressed but are dealt with in conjunction with the submissions to which they relate. The recommendations contained in this report are not decisions of the council. The council will issue its decisions following consideration of the submissions, further submissions, any supporting evidence presented at the hearing, and this report. The council's decisions will be released after all the hearings to the Plan have been completed. 2.0 Statutory frameworkThis section of the report briefly sets out the statutory framework within which the council must consider the submissions. In preparing this report the submissions and, in particular, the decisions requested in the submissions, have been considered in light of the relevant statutory matters. These were summarised by the Environment Court in Eldamos Investments Limited v Gisborne District Council W 047/05 where the court set out the following measures for evaluating objectives, policies, rules and other methods in district plans:
The purpose of the RMA is "to promote the sustainable management of natural and physical resources", and "sustainable management" is defined in section 5(2) as meaning: "... managing the use, development, and protection of natural and physical resources in a way, or at a rate, which enables people and communities to provide for their social, economic, and cultural wellbeing and for their health and safety while (a) Sustaining the potential of natural and physical resources (excluding minerals) to meet the reasonably foreseeable needs of future generations; and (b) Safeguarding the life-supporting capacity of air, water, soil, and ecosystems; and (c) Avoiding, remedying, or mitigating any adverse effects of activities on the environment." Along with section 5, part 2 of the RMA includes sections 6 (matters of national importance), 7 (other matters) and 8 (Treaty of Waitangi), which set out a range of matters that the council needs to recognise and provide for in achieving the purpose of the RMA. Those matters are also relevant when considering submissions. The Plan must assist the council to carry out its functions under section 31 of the RMA. These functions are: (a) The establishment, implementation, and review of objectives, policies, and methods to achieve integrated management of the effects of the use, development, or protection of land and associated natural and physical resources of the district: (b) the control of any actual or potential effects of the use, development, or protection of land, including for the purpose of (i) the avoidance or mitigation of natural hazards; and (ii) the prevention or mitigation of any adverse effects of the storage, use, disposal, or transportation of hazardous substances; and (iia) the prevention or mitigation of any adverse effects of the development, subdivision, or use of contaminated land: (iii) the maintenance of indigenous biological diversity: (c) ... (d) The control of the emission of noise and the mitigation of the effects of noise: (e) The control of any actual or potential effects of activities in relation to the surface of water in rivers and lakes." In addition to the matters listed above from the Eldamos decision:
3.0 BackgroundThis section of the report sets out background information about the topic under consideration. It identifies how the Plan deals with the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines). 3.1 Commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unitThis land unit applies to the retail and commercial area of Oneroa village on Waiheke. "The characteristics of the land unit are:
Oneroa village is a busy shopping centre, which is a focal point for local residents, shopping, recreation and socialising. Its location within walking distance of Matiatia and on a major transport route to the eastern parts of the island means that it has a major role in servicing the needs of residents, commuters and visitors. Oneroa is situated in a dominant location on a ridge overlooking, and with pedestrian and vehicle connections to, Oneroa beach. The above characteristics contribute to the high amenity value of the village." "The resource management strategy for the land unit is to allow a diverse range of retailing and commercial activities while controlling the design, scale and form of buildings to ensure that they are of a high amenity value and do not adversely affect adjoining island residential land units." The land unit includes several sites which were classified as residential in the Operative Plan, these include 102-108 and 131-137 Ocean View Road. 3.2 Appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines)"These guidelines have been prepared to define the physical attributes that form Oneroa, and suggest ways to maintain and enhance its character. They also play a role in providing guidance about the acceptable type of development within Oneroa village. In this regard, these guidelines will support the Plan assessment criteria in describing the type of development envisaged within the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit. New building development in Oneroa requires resource consent as a restricted discretionary activity. In assessing such applications, the Council will expect adherence to the principles of the design guidelines. These guidelines identify the following elements as essential to Oneroa in the future:
4.0 Analysis of submissions4.1 IntroductionThis section of the report discusses the decisions requested in submissions about the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines) and recommends how the panel could respond to the matters raised and decisions requested in submissions. The submissions are addressed under subject headings. While the relevant statutory matters (identified in section 2.0 of this report) will not necessarily be referred to directly, the discussion and recommendations have given appropriate consideration to these and any other relevant matters. A list of the submissions which raise issues about the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines) together with the related further submissions is contained in appendix 1. Appendix 2 contains the summary of the decisions requested by the submissions considered in this report. Any amendments to the Plan recommended in response to submissions are identified in this section of the report and are further detailed in appendix 3. The list of submissions contained in appendix 1 may include some submissions and further submissions which were received 'late', i.e. they were received after the closing date for lodging submissions (11 December 2006) or further submissions (28 May 2007). All late submissions were considered by the hearing panel at the start of the hearing process and the panel has already waived the failure to comply with the time limit for any late submissions or further submissions listed in appendix 1. This has been done in accordance with sections 37 and 37A of the RMA. 4.2 General submissions about the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unitSubmissions dealt with in this section: 593/6, 600/3, 601/3, 603/4, 1552/11, 2291/1, 2291/3, 3061/81, 3061/85, 3574/16 & 3709/1 4.2.1 Decisions requestedSubmissions 593/6 and 603/4 seek the rewrite of the commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit or appendix 12 (Oneroa design guidelines) to ensure that they do not conflict and there is certainty for landowners. Submissions 600/3 and 601/3 states that retail activity is only part of the essence of Oneroa. Submission 1552/11 relief seeks to introduce an intensity control (of 1 person per 185m 2 area of site) for accommodation for retired, elderly and disabled people to allow for non-notified restricted discretionary and discretionary activities. Submission 2291/1 seeks further rules and assessment criteria to remove through traffic from Oneroa and enhance public space. Submission 2291/3 seeks that all service activities including through traffic, banks, video parlours, land agents, dry cleaners, doctor's surgeries and professional offices be prevented from locating on the main street of Oneroa and require these to locate as in the present Operative Plan. Submission 3061/81 states that: "The commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit appears draconian and excessive." Submission 3061/85 states that the overriding consideration is that the land unit does not contain provisions which permit development / subdivision that is contrary to maintaining the essential character and heritage of the island and the type, style and scale of buildings recognised within that character and island scale in particular. Submission 3574/16 states that retail and residential expansion at Oneroa should indeed be restricted to small-scale development only. Submission 3709/1 seeks: The Plan is focused about the motor car, and in these village shopping centres (i.e. Oneroa village) or places does not seek to enhance visitor activity. Provide for viable businesses in these areas by making those places, places of great enjoyment quality public spaces. Encourage retail shopping in the various villages. This will involve negative incentives to the use of the motor car, and provide positive incentives to provide for quality public space. Including, traffic separation, mixed use development, design and appearance of streetscape and matters that enhance retail ambience and profitability, including achieving a separation of retail activities from other activities such as land agents, in the operative Plan for Oneroa. 4.2.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.2.2.1 Submissions 593/6 and 603/4 conflict between appendix 12 and the commercial 1 (Oneroa Village) land unitThe commercial 1 (Oneroa village) land unit and Appendix 12 (Oneroa village design guidelines) are intended to be read together. The commercial 1 land unit provisions contain issues, objectives, policies and resource management strategies, which are set to enhance the social and economic wellbeing of the community while ensuring that commercial activities within the land unit do not adversely affect the amenity of other activities within the land unit or any adjoining land units. The Oneroa village design guidelines (Appendix 12) provide guidance about the type of development acceptable within Oneroa. These guidelines also support the Plan assessment matters, in particular, clause 11.5.3.4(7) to describe the type of future development envisaged within Oneroa. The Plan and the design guidelines seek to enhance the amenity and character of the 'village' by ensuring that linkages with the surroundings are encouraged through public open spaces, indented setbacks, courtyards and landscaping while the views to the coast are maximised with walkways between building and public terraces. These matters can be taken into account by the Council when assessing resource consent applications for the construction of buildings in commercial 1, and exterior alterations and additions. It is acknowledged however, that there are some conflicts between the principles set out in the design guidelines and some of the development controls applying in commercial 1. It is also acknowledged that the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road have different features and characteristics through their topography and orientation to the coast and therefore it is recognised that these areas need to be addressed and provided for separately within the Plan. It is considered that the northern side of Ocean View Road, the areas marked North on the Plan provided in Appendix 4, need to be designed and built in order to protect and enhance the coastal aspect of the village. Buildings on the northern side need to be low rise and those with beach facing facades need to apply sensitive treatment to these due to their critical location when viewed from the foreshore. It is also noted that each building must make a conscious effort to provide a visual connection with the coast from the site, whether this be, for example, through the site via windows, or through an area of open space created by a balcony on the coastal side of the building. This will ensure that the unique and important connection with the coast is maintained. The buildings on the southern side of Ocean View Road can be generally larger in scale, particularly in height to make the most of the view out across the water. It is also considered that the southern side of the road has the opportunity to provide 'public spaces' within the sites in order to enhance and maintain the public use and village character of the area. In order to formally recognise the difference in the two areas, it is considered appropriate to make the following amendments: 1. To amend clause 10a.11.3.2 Objective to include the following wording: "3. By recognising the differences in the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road and providing each side with individual development controls." 2. To amend clause 10a.11.7 to include the following wording: "For the purposes of applying some development controls, the land unit has been divided into the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road. The location of these two areas is identified on figure 10a.1(a)." Building location Clause 10a.1.7.1 Building location within the Plan, requires that new buildings are built up to the road frontage for the length of the site and that a verandah is provided for the length of the frontage. The design guidelines however, refer in 7.0 Building detail, to the need for the "future street form to be discontinuous" and walkways and views visible between buildings and "indented set-backs and courtyards". It is clear that there is inconsistency in the advice relating to the desired location of buildings within the village. As discussed above, it is considered important that both the northern and southern sides of the main road are addressed for their individual characteristics. It is therefore recommended that the approach from the Plan be implemented for the northern side of the road, which requires a more uniform approach in order to ensure that the low rise and relatively small scale nature of development is continued to maintain and enhance the existing linkages with the coastal environment. It is therefore considered that the Plan should be altered for the northern side to read the following: "10a.11.7.1 Building location Northern Side Buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road must:
Explanation The building location controls seek to ensure that buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road maintain and enhance the connection with the coast. It is intended that a continuous frontage be achieved with verandahs required as protection for pedestrians. The purpose of the visual connection requirement is to maintain a public link with the coast and to ensure that buildings are designed with attention to both the coastal aspect and the road frontage. In addition to the recommended wording above, it is also considered necessary to ensure that particular attention is paid to the coastal frontage of the properties on the northern side of Ocean View Road. It is considered that an additional bullet point, added to clause 11.5.3.4(7), is appropriate to emphasise to the importance of this coastal location and the following wording is suggested: "7. In relation to Oneroa village only:
It is considered that the requirements for building location on the southern side of the road should encourage variable building location with the inclusion of open spaces. "10a.11.7.1 Building location Southern Side Buildings on the southern side of Ocean View Road must: 1. Maintain a discontinuous and varied frontage.
3. Contain display areas or windows on a minimum of 75 per cent of the site frontage at road level. 4. Provide a minimum of 5% of the site area for public use as open space in the form of courtyards, landscaped plaza(s) or arcades to maximise the connection with the coast and useable space. Retail frontage control Clause 10a.11.7.2 of the Plan outlines requirements of buildings with a frontage to Ocean View Road to ensure that non-retail activities are not located at street level. This matter is not particularly discussed in the design guidelines, however it is considered that for the northern side of Ocean View Road, vital requirements relating to buildings with a frontage to the coast have been omitted. It is therefore recommended that the following changes be made to the retail frontage control clause: "10a.11.7.2 Within buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road, Restaurants, cafes and other eating places will be considered as retail for the purpose of this rule. Explanation The This rule will retain the vitality, connectiveness and interaction of Oneroa village while allowing non-retail activity in appropriate locations." It is considered that clause 10a.11.7.2 again addresses the necessary frontage controls for the southern side of Ocean View Road and however it is suggested that the wording be amended to restrict only residential activities from being at street level. Therefore, the following wording is recommended for the southern side: "10a.11.7.2 Within buildings on sites with frontage to Ocean View Road, Restaurants, cafes and other eating places will be considered as retail for the purpose of this rule. Explanation The This rule will retain the vitality, connectiveness and interaction of Oneroa village while allowing non-retail activity in appropriate locations." Height It is considered necessary, when considering heights that are suitable within Oneroa Village, to again, separately address the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road. The topography of the village plays an important role in the character of the village. The northern side of the road is lower in topography than the southern and the land slopes downward towards the coast, away from the road. It is considered that in order to ensure that the views to the coast are maximised, buildings on the northern side of the road are kept to a low level to allow views to be accessed over the buildings from the southern side of the road. The southern side of the road also slopes away from the road although there is a general rise in topography towards the western end of the village. This provides the southern side of the road with the opportunity to use the raised topography to access view of the coast. It is therefore considered that the height controls for the northern side of the road should remain relatively the same as currently worded in the Plan: 10a.11.7.5 Height - Northern Side 1. Buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road: a. Must not exceed a maximum height of 6.5m, where the building adjoins the Ocean View Road frontage. b. This may be increased to a maximum height of 9m where the ground level is greater than 3m below that at the boundary with Ocean View Road. c. In all instances, a single storey frontage at street level must be maintained
Explanation As the topography drops away to the northeast there is potential for greater building heights, which will not affect views of Oneroa Beach and Oneroa Bay. The purpose of this rule is to encourage terraced buildings which follow the topography of the site." For the southern side of the road it is considered that the height allowance of 8m maximum should be maintained: "10a.11.7.5 Height - Southern Side 1. Buildings on the
Explanation As the topography drops away to the northeast there is potential for greater building heights, which will not affect views of Oneroa Beach and Oneroa Bay. The purpose of this rule is to encourage terraced buildings which follow the topography of the site." Access and Screening It is considered that the requirements for access and screening are appropriate for inclusion within the Plan for both the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road. It is considered that the provision of access to the service lanes, which are located on both the northern and southern sides of the road, is important to promote the use of the service lanes. This will reduce the vehicle traffic within the village and encourage parking to rear of the buildings, enhancing the village amenity. Screening requirements are important to ensure that any adverse effects from storage, refuse, service and parking areas are mitigated. It is considered that this rule should be retained in the Plan in order to ensure that these mitigation measures are achieved. It is therefore recommended submissions 593/6 and 603/4 are accepted in part because although it is not considered that a total rewrite of either the commercial 1 land unit or the Oneroa village design guidelines is necessary, it is recognised that there are several areas in both the Plan and the design guidelines which require amendment to ensure the outcomes can be achieved. 4.2.2.2 Submissions 600/3 and 601/3 retail activity in OneroaIt is agreed that retail activity is only part of the essence of Oneroa. The activity table for the land unit provides for a large number of activities, including retail. For example, art galleries and museums, care centres, community facilities, dwellings, educational facilities, heathcare services, offices, restaurants, cafιs and other eating places, retail premises and taverns are provided for within the commercial 1 land unit as permitted activities. Other activities are also provided for as discretionary activities. It is therefore considered that the Plan and in particular, the commercial 1 land unit does reflect that the character of Oneroa comprises retail and other commercial activities. It is therefore recommended that the submissions be accepted in part with no changes to the Plan required. 4.2.2.3 Submission 1552/11 intensity controlSubmission 1552/12 seeks to add an intensity control to distinguish between developments of different sizes to allow for less intense developments to be considered as restricted discretionary activities (and non-notified), while still using the discretionary assessment. The rationale for imposing an intensity control of 1 person per 185m 2 was related to the minimum site area of the land unit and the maximum number of persons found in a household unit. To illustrate this further within the commercial 1 land unit the minimum site area is 1500m 2. The term 'household unit' is defined in part 14 as: "Household unit means a separate housekeeping unit consisting of any one of the following:
It includes any of the normal domestic household activities, which may occur on the site." Using part 3 of this definition the submission has calculated the appropriate intensity level (person per area of site) as being 1500 χ 8 = 187.50m 2. It is assumed that the intensity level has been rounded down to an intensity level of 185m 2 per person. Applying an intensity control as a method of managing the effects of accommodation for retired, elderly and disabled people is not supported for the following reasons:
"A resource consent is required for a restricted discretionary activity. The Plan must specify the matters over which the council has restricted its discretion. The council's ability to refuse the application and impose conditions is restricted to these matters. A restricted discretionary activity is a more limited type of discretionary activity. The Plan uses this approach in circumstances where it is possible to identify a limited range of effects, which need to be assessed. In some circumstances, the Plan specifically provides that restricted discretionary activities do not require public notification or service of notice. " It is very difficult to identify a limited range of effects associated with the accommodation for retired, elderly and disabled people. This is recognised in clause 11.3 general assessment criteria for discretionary activities where 17 matters are required to be considered for these activities. Therefore, it is inappropriate to apply a restricted discretionary status to this activity.
Due to the recommendation in further in the report (section 4.6.2.6) for accommodation for care and accommodation for elderly, retired or disabled people to be permitted activities within the commercial 1 land unit, the above submission is not relevant and it is recommended that submission 1552/11 be rejected. 4.2.2.4 Submission 2291/1 removal of traffic and enhance public spacesRemove through traffic from Oneroa village As part of the consultation undertaken prior to the development of the Plan some people raised the removal of through traffic from Oneroa and allowing for a bypass around Oneroa. It was also discussed within the planning for the future focus group. This was a minority viewpoint with most consultation feedback and people within the focus group not supporting this. Through traffic is an operational issue and is therefore better dealt with outside of the Plan review. A full assessment of the effects of removing through traffic from Oneroa, including potential economic effects, effect on the roading network where the traffic would be relocated to and the necessity and cost of such a measure would have to be considered. Removal of through traffic from Oneroa would result in increased traffic on surrounding roads, which border mainly residential land units. It is more desirable that the main route for traffic be through Ocean View Road, with parking and access to the village from rear service lanes in behind this main road. The submission has provided few supporting reasons justifying the removal of through traffic from Oneroa village. In addition, traffic is able to bypass Oneroa currently by travelling on Mako Street from Ocean View Road. Enhance public open space in Oneroa village The provisions of the commercial 1 land unit provide for the enhancement of the streetscape of Oneroa by controlling the design, scale and form of buildings to ensure that they are of a high amenity value. The development controls within the land unit, for example the building location, retail frontage and screening rules and in addition, the guidelines within Appendix 12 Oneroa village design guidelines, provide further control on buildings to ensure that they are of a high amenity value. There is no need to alter the Plan to give effect to this submission. Therefore, submission 2291/1 should be accepted with no changes to the Plan required to give effect to this submission. 4.2.2.5 Submission 2291/3 service activitiesClause 7.5.3.3(I) of the Operative Plan contains the following assessment criteria for controlled activities in policy area 5: "non-retail premises are deemed to be a controlled activity unless they are listed as a discretionary activity in the land unit rules." The controlled activity status of these activities means that if an application were received by council for service activities including banks, video parlours, land agents, dry cleaners, doctor's surgeries and professional offices to locate on a front site in Ocean View Road then it would have to be granted by council. Although council could place conditions on the resource consent those conditions cannot be so unreasonable as to frustrate the application. The retail frontage control within clause 10a.11.7.2 of the proposed Plan provides a stronger response to this issue. This rule states: "10a.11.7.2 Retail frontage control Within buildings on sites with frontage to Ocean View Road, non-retail activities must not be located at street level (except for entrances or access to such activities) unless retail fronts the street and the non-retail activity is located behind it. Restaurants, cafes and other eating places will be considered as retail for the purpose of this rule. Explanation The retail frontage control seeks to ensure that non-retail activities are located appropriately to maintain an active retail ground floor and to ensure the retail character of Oneroa village is maintained. This rule will retain the vitality, connectiveness and interaction of Oneroa village while allowing non-retail activity in appropriate locations." This rule requires that any non-retail activity setup within a building within the street level frontage of Ocean View Road would require a discretionary activity resource consent. This consent, depending on its effects, could proceed on a notified or non-notified basis and could be granted or refused by council. It is noted that clarification of this rule is addressed above in section 4.2.2.1. It is therefore recommended that submission 2291/3 be rejected. 4.2.2.6 Submission 3061/81 land unit draconian and excessiveThe provisions under clause 10a.11 land unit-commercial 1 identify the characteristics of Oneroa as being a generally small scale mix of retail and commercial development with high amenity value and a 'village' character. The objectives and policies within this part seek to maintain the area as a focal point for residents and visitors for shopping, recreation and socialising. Key within the land unit are the objectives to maintain the high amenity value of the village while enhancing social and economic development of the area with appropriate retail and commercial activities. The objective and policies outlined are essential in order to achieve an acceptable level of development within the land unit, and ensure that further development does not adversely affect surrounding land units. The submission is not particularly clear and the submitter is encouraged to attend the hearing to expand on this submission and to suggest alternatives to the objectives and policies that would be considered more suitable to the land unit but it is recommended that this submission be rejected. 4.2.2.7 Submission 3061/85 overriding consideration of the land unitThe provisions under clause 10a.11 identify the characteristics of Oneroa as being a generally small-scale mix of retail and other commercial activities. The objectives and policies within the land unit seek to maintain and enhance the high amenity value of the village and to enable a vibrant, varied and safe retail environment. The key resource management strategies within the land unit are to enable retail and employment opportunities within Oneroa and ensuring that the uses contained within commercial 1 do not negatively influence adjoining island residential land units. It is clear from the land unit that the aim is to preserve and enhance the character of the area and to prevent development/subdivision in the area that would be contrary to the promotion of enhanced economic and social wellbeing for the community. It is considered that the level and type of development provided for in the land unit is appropriate for the island. The submission is not particularly clear and the submitter is encouraged to attend the hearing to expand on this submission but at this time, the submission cannot be analysed further and as such, it is recommended that the submission be rejected. 4.2.2.8 Submission 3574/16 small-scale developmentIt is not clear whether this submission seeks any amendments to the Plan or supports the existing provisions and it is therefore recommended that submissions 3574/16 should be accepted as far as it supports specific provisions within clause 10a.11. 4.2.2.9 Submission 3709/1 focus of the PlanThe Plan, and in particular the commercial 1 (Oneroa Village) provisions are focussed on maintaining, protecting and enhancing the high amenity and character of the busy shopping village at Oneroa and not the motorcar as the submitter suggests. Clause 10a.11 also seeks to enhance visitor activity in Oneroa Village by encouraging a diverse range of retailing and commercial activities with specific design requirements such as verandahs to provide continuous all-weather pedestrian cover. The Oneroa village design guidelines (Appendix 12) aim to ensure the connection from the village to the sea via walkways, views, ambience and activities are maintained and enhance the seaside nature of the village, making it a pleasant and interesting area for visitors. Traffic separation is encouraged where possible in commercial 1 through the requirement in Clause 10a.11.7.6 Access, which requires that all buildings on sites along Ocean View Road with front, rear or side access to the northern or southern service lanes must be designed, constructed and maintained to achieve full service access from the adjacent service lane. This is also addressed in the vehicle access and parking section of the Oneroa village design guidelines where parking and servicing in particular are encouraged in service lanes and parking areas with pedestrian linkages to shops. While retail development in Oneroa is predominant, appropriate commercial growth and development is encouraged in the land unit and a range of activities are provided for and are set out in the activity table (10a.11.15). The resource management issues raised in the Plan seek to enable retail and employment opportunities within Oneroa while maintaining and enhancing the high amenity value and village character of the centre. These issues also address the need for commercial development within Oneroa not to negatively impact other activities in the land unit, or adjoining land units. The design and appearance of the streetscape is addressed in both the commercial 1 provisions (where matters relating to building location, retail frontages, height and screening are covered) and the Oneroa village design guidelines (Appendix 12) which addresses items including the prevailing development pattern, building materials and building detail. Commercial 1 requires that non-retail activities are not located at street level, unless a retail unit fronts the street and the non-retail activity is located behind it. This rule seeks to ensure that non-retail activities are appropriately located to maintain an active retail ground floor and that the retail character in Oneroa is maintained. It is therefore recommended that submission 3709/1 be rejected.
4.3 Submissions about the classification of land within the Commercial 1 land unit.Submissions dealt with in this section: 82/1, 82/2, 84/1, 84/2, 775/1, 2078/1, 2078/2, 2103/4, 3615/1, 3615/2, 3617/1, 3804/1 4.3.1 Decisions requestedSubmissions 82/1, 84/1, 84/2, 3615/1, 3617/1 seek to reclassify properties at 3, 5, 7 &9 Tui Street, Oneroa from island residential to the commercial 1 land unit. Submission 82/2 seeks to reclassify 3 & 5 Tui Street, Oneroa from island residential to commercial 1 land unit. Submission 775/1 requires that the westward extension of the commercial 1 land unit along Ocean View Road be removed while submission 3615/2 seeks to extend the commercial 1 land unit to Tui Street rather than the Ocean View Road extension Submissions 2078/1, 2078/2 and 2103/4 seek to reclassify 2 & 4 Korora Road, Oneroa from island residential to the commercial 1 land unit Submission 3804/1 supports the classification of 3 Oue Street, Oneroa as commercial 1 4.3.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.3.2.1 Submissions 82/1, 82/2, 84/1, 84/2, 3615/1, 3617/1 - 3, 5, 7 and 9 Tui StreetTui Street is located off Ocean View Road and currently, 1 & 2 Tui Street are located within the commercial 1 land unit. 1 Tui Street fronts Ocean View Road while the service station and garage located at 2 Tui Street, faces onto Tui Street. The properties in question in the above submissions are located on the west side of the road and are directly opposite the BP service station at 2 Tui Street. The properties (i.e. 3, 5, 7 and 9 Tui Street) (as shown on Appendix 5) are currently classified as island residential 1 (traditional residential) and each of the properties contains some form of residential dwelling however, it is noted that currently 3 Tui Street is occupied by a veterinary clinic. All of the properties are through properties, with a frontage on both Tui Street and Weka Road. Some of the land opposite the subject sites on Weka Road is contained within the commercial 1 land unit and opposite 9 Tui Street, on Weka Road, the land unit is island residential 1(traditional residential) The submissions are from the owners of 3 Tui St and 9 Tui Street. The properties are of a similar size to most of the sites located within the commercial 1 land unit but are located away from the main shopping area and do not front Ocean Beach Road. It is considered that while the sites would significantly increase the size of the commercial 1 land unit, the location of the sites is such that it would not add significantly to Oneroa village as a whole. It is therefore recommended that the above submission be rejected and that the properties at 3, 5, 7 &9 Tui Street remain within the Island Residential 1 land unit. 4.3.2.2 Submissions 775/1 and 3615/2 extension of land unitSubmission 775/1 raises concern over the extension to the commercial 1 land unit westward along Ocean View Road. It is noted that the Proposed Plan contains additional sites that were not considered as retail in the Operative Plan. This includes the following sites:
It is considered that whilst the current use of the land may not be suitable for retail or other commercial activities, the future development potential for the sites is such that they are considered a valuable extension to Oneroa Village. It is considered that linking the existing village to the 'Artworks' site and the Village butchers provides sufficient space to allow retail and other commercial activities to cater for the increasing number of residents and tourists who utilise and enjoy Oneroa village. The submitter raises concern that the extension of the land unit will result in a loss of amenity values for the areas 'added' to the Oneroa village. The objective, policies and rules within the land unit are in place to ensure that the village character of Oneroa is protected and enhanced and that the activities carried out within the land unit do not negatively affect the character or amenity of adjoining land units. Submission 3615/2 seeks to extend the Oneroa Village towards Tui Street (eastwards along Ocean View Road) rather than the current extension discussed above. It is noted that the submitter is the owner of property on Tui Street and seeks this amendment as an alternative to including the properties at 3, 5, 7 & 9 Tui Street in the land unit. The extension of the land unit to the west creates linkage to the already established facilities located at the 'Artworks' site. It is considered that this is an important link to be made in order to incorporate the 'Artworks' into the Oneroa village. The 'Artworks' site provides valuable facilities for the community such as the library and is a great place for local artists to exhibit their work. Although it is recognised that the eastward end of Oneroa village also contains facilities that are important to the community such as the post office and doctor's clinic, it is considered that the westward extension provides a linear extension to the land unit on both sides of the road and provides adequate space for future development. It is therefore recommended that the above submissions be rejected. 4.3.2.3 Submissions 2078/1, 2078/2 and 2103/4 2 & 4 Korora RoadSubmissions 2078/1, 2078/2 and 2103/4 seek to reclassify 2 & 4 Korora Road, Oneroa from island residential 1 to the commercial 1 land unit The Artworks site, located at 2 Korora Road, Oneroa is owned by the Auckland City Council and contains community facilities including the public library, a theatre, information centre and various other small-scale art and craft retailers. It is considered that the use of this site, along with the adjacent site at 4 Korora Road, which is also a vital part of the 'Artworks' site, qualify to be reclassified as commercial 1 from their current classification within the island residential 1 land unit. As part of this reclassification, Sheet 2 Map 1 needs to be altered accordingly to correctly show the amended extent of the commercial 1 land unit. It is therefore recommended that submissions 2078/1, 2078/2 and 2103/4 be accepted and appropriate changes made in accordance with the Map at Appendix 6 of this report. 4.3.2.4 Submission 3804/1 3 Oue StreetSubmission 3804/1 is accepted as it specifically supports the classification of 3 Oue Street, Oneroa within the commercial 1 land unit
4.4 Submissions seeking the removal of policies from clause 10a.11.3.1 ObjectiveSubmissions dealt with in this section: Group 2 593/2, 603/1, 772/1, 772/3, 779/1, 790/1, 790/2, 3172/1, 3173/1 Group 3 593/3, 603/1, 772/1, 779/1, 790/1, 3172/1, 3173/1 Group 4 593/4, 603/1, 772/1, 779/1, 790/1, 3172/1, 3173/1 4.4.1 Decisions requestedGroup 1 submission request the removal of Clause 10a.11.3.1(1) By requiring new building or additions and alterations to existing buildings to be assessed to ensure consistency with design guidelines for Oneroa (refer to appendix 12 Oneroa village design guidelines). Group 2 submissions request the removal of Clause 10a.11.3.1(2) By requiring retail activities to locate on the ground floor to ensure an active and continuous retail frontage is maintained Group 3 submissions request the removal of Clause 10a.11.3.1(3). By requiring, on sites which adjoin Ocean View Road, that new buildings adjoin and face this road, to ensure an active and continuous retail frontage. Group 4 submissions request the removal of Clause 10a.11.3.1(4) By requiring verandahs to be provided as shelter for pedestrians. 4.4.2 Planner's analysis and recommendationsClause 10a.11.3.1 of the Plan currently reads: "10a.11.3.1 Objective To enable a vibrant, varied and safe retail environment within Oneroa village where the scale, form and location of buildings provides a high level of amenity. Policies
The submission raises concern that the Plan and the Oneroa village design guidelines do not currently provide a clear picture of the desired outcomes for the land unit. The land unit provisions and the guidelines are designed to be read together and enable a clearer picture for users of the Plan of the aims for the land unit. This matter is addressed and rectified throughout this report. It is considered that the policies addressed in the submission are key to ensuring that the character of Oneroa is maintained and enhanced and a high level of amenity is provided. It is considered that the first policy relating to new buildings and additions and alterations to existing buildings being assessed to ensure consistency with the design guidelines in Appendix 12 ensures that a consistent approach is applied to all new development in the village. It is considered that the scale, form and location of new buildings and additions and alterations are a important means of ensuring that new buildings integrate with the village character of Oneroa and as such, reference to both the development controls contained within the Plan and the guidelines provided in Appendix 12 intend to achieve. It is considered that policy 2 in relation to the location of retail activities on the ground floor is important to ensure that a continuous frontage is maintained throughout the village. It is noted that restaurants, cafιs and other eating places are considered as retail, as detailed in clause 10a.11.7.2. It is considered that this policy should remain in place in order to ensure the village character of Oneroa is maintained and that new development adheres to this requirement. Policy 3, which requires buildings to adjoin and face Ocean View Road builds on policy 2 in order to maintain an active and continuous frontage for the village. It is noted, as discussed in section 4.2.2.1 above, that buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road should also address any frontage to the coast as well as the road frontage. It is also noted that the southern side of Ocean View Road could contain a front yard, as discussed in 4.2.2.1 above, but it is considered necessary to maintain the requirement for buildings to face the road in order to maintain the continuity of the village character. Policy 4, which requires verandahs to be provided as shelter for pedestrians has been discussed in 4.2.2.1 above. It is considered that verandahs are an important inclusion for buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road. The southern side of the road however, with the aim of encouraging a discontinuous and varied frontage, does not have the same need for verandahs. It is considered that this policy could therefore be removed and allow for the subject of verandahs to be dealt with under the building location clause for each side of the road. It is therefore recommended that the submission in Groups 1, 2 &3 be rejected and that the submissions in Group 4 be accepted and that policy 4 of clause 10a.11.3.1 be removed.
4.5 Submissions about the Owhanake Treatment PlantSubmission dealt with in this section: 1596/20 and 3521/93 4.5.1 Decisions requestedSubmission 1596/20 states that the reference to development in commercial 1 (Oneroa Village) (clause 10a.11.3.2) no longer being constrained by wastewater disposal needs due to the Owhanake treatment plant should be reworded to remove open-ended proposition Submission
3521/93 (from the Auckland Regional Council) asks for Clause 10a.11.3.2(1)
to read : "By recognising that the scale of development within Oneroa village 4.5.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.5.2.1 Submissions 1596/20 and 3521/93 Owhanake Wastewater Treatment PlantIt is recognised from information received from the Auckland Regional Council that while a consent has been granted for an upgraded replacement system, the requirements of the consent are not yet met. The current system in place is not adequate for unlimited growth and therefore wording of the policy should be altered accordingly. It is therefore recommended that the submissions be accepted in part and that the wording of Clause 10a.11.3.2(1) be amended to read "1. By recognising that
4.6 Submissions about clause 10a.11.5 Rules -activity tableSubmissions dealt with in this section: 518/18, 537/5, 598/1, 599/1, 753/23, 821/25, 836/14, 1190/22, 518/16, 753/21, 821/27, 836/12, 1190/20, 1077/1, 1552/5, 2733/9, 4.6.1 Decisions requestedSubmissions 518/18, 753/23, 821/25, 836/14 and 1190/22 seek that Oneroa become more visitor oriented with commercial use (e.g. real estate) being moved to Ostend. Submission 537/5 from the New Zealand Fire Service Commission seeks to provide for emergency service facilities as a permitted activity within the commercial 1 land unit. The submission does not explain which sort of activities would be encompassed in the term emergency services facilities but it does refer in particular to fire stations. The submission notes that no specific provision has been made for emergency services in the activity table for commercial 1 and the submitter considers it important that the existing and future operational needs of the fire service be considered as a permitted activity at the specified site within commercial 1, namely 3 Weka Street, Oneroa. A further subpart of this submission (i.e. 537/17) the fire service has required a definition for emergency services facilities within section 14 of the Plan. This along with submissions from the NZ Police ( 1071/1) will be covered in the hearing report for part 14. Submissions 598/1 and 599/1 that residential dwellings be encouraged in the commercial area of Oneroa to increase the advantages of mixed use and encourage people into the seaside village. The submitters feel that the restriction to one dwelling per site is unnecessarily restrictive and that this does not provide certainty to landowners. It is also mentioned in the submission that this restriction may prevent appropriate development as centres of retail change on the Island and demand changes. Submissions 518/16, 753/21, 821/27, 836/12, 1190/20 seek to exclude Motor Vehicle Sales from Oneroa and submission 1190/20 seeks that the activity is removed from the activity table as a discretionary activity. Submission 1077/1 from the New Zealand Police, expresses their support for the activity table at clause 10a.11.5 which classifies offices and community facilities as permitted within the commercial 1 land unit. Submission 1552/5 seeks alteration to the activity table by way of altering the discretionary status of accommodation for care and accommodation for retired, elderly or disabled people. Submission 2733/9 seeks a base status be applied to activities within the commercial 1 land unit such as an amendment to the Activity Table (10a.11.5) to provide for the construction and alteration of buildings (activities 1 &2 in table 10a.11.5) as a controlled activity. In the event that the development controls required within the Plan are not complied with, the submitters suggest that these activities should be classified as restricted discretionary activities. 4.6.2 Planner's analysis and recommendation4.6.2.1 Submissions 518/18, 753/23, 821/25, 836/14 and 1190/22 visitor orientedThe commercial 1 land unit recognises that the scale of retail and commercial activities are key to maintaining the 'village' character and high amenity of the area and it is also recognised that within the village an appropriate mix of retail and commercial activities are important to enable the community to provide for their social and economic wellbeing. The Plan takes into account that the land unit is located adjacent to residential and recreational land units and there is a need to ensure commercial activity within Oneroa does not negatively impact on these neighbouring land units. Activities that are considered acceptable within the land unit are identified in the activity table as permitted. Activities which the Council considers should be assessed on a case by case basis on have the status of restricted discretionary, discretionary or non-complying. This allows conditions on resource consent to be imposed in order to avoid, remedy and mitigate potential adverse effects from the activity. These statuses also allow any applications that the Council considers have adverse effects, which cannot be avoided or mitigated through consent conditions, the option of being refused. In order to preserve the mixed use nature of Oneroa and to ensure that the social and economic wellbeing of the community is addressed it is recommended that appropriate commercial activities, such as those included in the activity table be retained in Oneroa and that the submissions on this matter be rejected. 4.6.2.2 Submission 537/5 Oneroa Fire StationIt is acknowledged that the Plan could make better provision for some emergency service facilities in particular fire stations, police stations and ambulance stations. These activities do not fit into any of the existing definitions within part 14 of the Plan. It is noted that medical emergency services such as hospitals and doctors' surgeries fit within the definition of health care services and are therefore appropriately provided for in the Plan. In order to make better provision for emergency services facilities, one option is to broaden the definition of community facilities to specifically include police stations, ambulance stations and fire stations. However, this approach is not recommended as the definition currently focuses on activities which involve the gathering of people. Emergency services facilities are likely to have particular characteristics and effects which differ from those activities which involve the gathering of people. Many emergency services facilities involve some degree of 24 hour operation which can be disruptive to surrounding areas. It is recommended that a separate definition for emergency service facilities be added to part 14 of the Plan. As noted above, this matter will be raised again in later hearing reports, but it also needs to be considered now, as the activity cannot be appropriately provided for unless a definition is also determined. The fire service commission have suggested the following definition (in subpart of this submission, namely 537/17): "Emergency services facilities means those facilities or authorities which are responsible for the safety and physical welfare of the people or property in the community and includes fire stations, ambulance stations and police stations." However, this definition is considered to be too broad as it is not confined to fire stations, ambulance stations or police stations. The following definition is recommended instead: "Emergency services facilities means land and buildings used for a fire station, ambulance station or police station. This may include administration, vehicle and equipment storage and maintenance, and training." It is further recommended that emergency services facilities be provided for as a restricted discretionary activity within the commercial 1 land unit. The table for assessment criteria for particular discretionary activities (Table 11.1) will also need to be amended. 'Emergency services facilities' should be added, with all items (1 to 18) identified with an asterisk. It is therefore recommended that this submission be accepted in part and that emergency services facilities be provided for as a restricted discretionary activity within the activity table. In commercial 1, 2 and 5, the council should restrict its discretion to considering the following matters:
4.6.2.3 Submissions 598/1 and 599/1 encouraging residential dwellingsResidential development within the commercial 1 land unit is permitted to the intensity of one dwelling per site (as stated in the activity table 10a.11.5). Multiple dwellings are included in the activity table as a discretionary activity for which a resource consent must be obtained and are referred to in the definitions section of the Plan (Part 14) as "meaning more than one dwelling per site". The submissions states that one dwelling per site is unnecessarily restrictive to landowners and does not provide certainty. One dwelling per site is uniform throughout the Plan in land units where residential dwellings are permitted. It is considered that this is a clear and consistent approach and clearly outlines for landowners what is an acceptable level of residential development. The submissions also state that the restriction of one dwelling per site may prevent appropriate development of centres of retail change on the Island. It is considered that whilst residential development is permitted within the land unit, it is not considered the primary use of land and instead the Plan seeks to promote and encourage mixed uses of both retail and appropriate commercial development within the land unit. It is therefore considered that these submissions be rejected. 4.6.2.4 Submissions 518/16, 753/21, 821/27, 836/12 and 1190/20 Motor vehicle salesMotor Vehicle Sales are defined in Part 14 of the Plan as: "Motor vehicle sales means any of the following:
Currently motor vehicle sales are provided for within the commercial 1 land unit as a discretionary activity. Resource consent is required to be obtained prior to the establishment of a motor vehicle sales yard. The Council so the council has the ability to refuse any development that is deemed unsuitable. It is considered that the narrow frontage for most of the sites on Ocean View Road would not be suitable as a motor vehicle sales yard, however it is considered that the larger sites, along Kuaka Street could be a suitable location for this type of activity. The definition for motor vehicle sales includes hire and lease as well as sale. It is therefore considered that both tourists and local residents have the potential to benefit from this type of activity. It is recognised that the nature of the sites in Ostend may be more suitable for this type of activity. It is considered that although the activity is not considered suitable for all sites within the commercial 1 land unit, it is considered that the discretionary status applied to the activity allows the Council to use its discretion when considering an application for this activity. It is therefore recommended that the submission be rejected and that motor vehicle sales retain a discretionary activity status within the commercial 1 land unit. 4.6.2.5 Submission 1077/1 Offices and Community FacilitiesSubmission 3574/16 is accepted as far as it supports specific provisions within clause 10a.11.5. 4.6.2.6 Submission 1552/5 accommodation for care and accommodation for retired, elderly or disabled peopleSubmission 1552/5 states that the discretionary status placed on accommodation for care and accommodation for retired, elderly or disabled people activities within the land unit is too restrictive. The submitter considers that commercial 2 is a good location for such activities on Waiheke due to the links to public transport, social services and employment opportunities. The submitter also raises that dwellings are permitted activities within the land unit and the submitter considers that dwellings and accommodation for care/community houses generate the same range of effects and accordingly the activities should hold the same activity status. It is considered that accommodation for care and accommodation for retired, elderly and disabled people have a greater range of effects than dwellings because these activities are often of a larger scale than a single residential dwelling. For example, a large retirement village or rest home is of a considerably different scale and intensity than a single dwelling. It is considered however that the effects could be suitably avoided, remedied or mitigated within the commercial 1 land unit due to the generally large site sizes, the development controls and the commercial nature of the land unit and the other development controls that apply. It is therefore recommended that a permitted activity status, in line with the status of dwellings, be applied within the commercial 1 land unit to allow for both accommodation for care and accommodation for retired, elderly and disabled people. It is therefore recommended that this submission be accepted and that the activity table 10a.11.5 be amended to reflect this altered status of these activities. 4.6.2.7 Submissions 2733/9 & 2733/10 construction and alteration of buildingsCurrently within the commercial 1 land unit the construction of, and external alterations to, any building is a restricted discretionary activity. The reason for requiring this restricted discretionary status within the land unit is to recognise and maintain the high amenity value and village character of the Oneroa Village. The Council has intentionally omitted the controlled activity status from the Plan. In the past, the Council has used the controlled activity status in the Isthmus Plan, the Central Area Plan and in the operative Hauraki Gulf Islands Plan. Considerable experience has led the Council to the view that, in the main, the use of the controlled activity status does not provide the Council with sufficient discretion to address the adverse effects associated with particular proposals. This is because the council is not able to decline an application for a controlled activity but can only impose conditions relating to matters over which it has reserved control. Not all proposals can be adequately mitigated by the use of conditions. Some proposals need to be declined or substantially modified. Restricted discretionary activities are provided for within part 77B of the Resource Management Act (1991) (RMA) and are defined as; "If an activity is described in this Act, regulations, or a plan or proposed plan as a restricted discretionary activity, (a) a resource consent is required for the activity; and (b) the consent authority must specify in the plan or proposed plan matters to which it has restricted its discretion; and (c) the consent authority's powers to decline a resource consent and to impose conditions are restricted to matters that have been specified under paragraph (b); and (d) the activity must comply with the standards, terms, or conditions, if any, specified in the plan or proposed plan." As stated in the definition, a resource consent is required for a restricted discretionary activity and the Council has the power to decline the application and to impose conditions on the matters to which discretion has been restricted in the Plan. A controlled activity, as requested by the submitter (and defined by the RMA below) also requires a resource consent for the activity, and the Council is able to impose conditions on the consent, but is unable to decline the consent should the development be deemed inappropriate. Controlled activity: "If an activity is described in this Act, regulations, or a plan or proposed plan as acontrolled activity, (a) a resource consent is required for the activity; and (aa) the consent authority must grant the resource consent, unless it has insufficient information to determine whether or not the activity is a controlled activity; and (b) the consent authority must specify in the plan or proposed plan matters over which it has reserved control; and (c) the consent authority's power to impose conditions on the resource consent is restricted to the matters that have been specified under paragraph (b); and (d) the activity must comply with the standards, terms, or conditions, if any, specified in the plan or proposed plan." The potential effects of the construction of, and alteration to, buildings within the commercial 1 land unit are such that they may not be adequately controlled by just conditions on a resource consent. The need to control the scale, form and appearance of buildings are characteristics of development that are essential in order to maintain the 'village' character of the land unit and resource consent conditions alone may not provide adequate mitigation for effects of development not in keeping with these key design principles. It is therefore more effective to retain a restricted discretionary status and therefore it is recommended that submission 2733/9 is rejected.
4.7 Submissions about Clause 10a.11.7.1 Building locationSubmissions dealt with in this section: 779/2, 603/2, 1073/1, 1250/40, 2074/1, 2075/1 4.7.1 Decisions requestedSubmission 779/2 seeks the encouragement of setbacks and innovative and vibrant public spaces (in Oneroa village) Submission 603/2 seeks to remove the building location rules for Oneroa Village. Submission 1073/1 seeks to remove the clause 10a.11.7.1 while submission 2074/1 seeks that provision of freely accessible, suitably landscaped public space between the road boundary and the frontage of buildings is permitted in relation to this same clause. Submission 2075/1 requests that the compulsory requirement for verandahs is removed and that verandahs be considered as a matter for which the Council can apply its discretion. Submission 1250/40 seeks that the Plan provides for building setback for all sites fronting Ocean View Road. 4.7.2 Planner's analysis and recommendationsThe removal of this clause has been addressed earlier in section 4.2.2.1 of this report. Removal of the building location rule 10a.11.7.1 would result in development that could potentially impact on the village character and high amenity of Oneroa. Building location controls ensure that the look of new development within Oneroa takes on a consistent approach while the Oneroa village design guidelines and the assessment criteria contained within clause 11.5.3.4 further support and enhance the principles behind this rule. Allowing for landscaped public space and building setbacks within the building location clause, as requested in submissions 2074/1 and 1250/40 is in keeping with the guidelines laid out in the Oneroa village design guidelines. It would allow flexibility for landowners when considering design for new developments. It is mentioned in the submissions, due to road curves, sloping boundaries and property heights in relation to the road that the requirements to build up to the road frontage and provide a continuous verandah are not a feasible approach in some cases along Ocean View Road. As discussed in section 4.2.2.1, it is recognised that separate treatment is required for the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road with respect to development controls. Therefore, it is recommended that the above submissions be accepted in part and that clause 10a.11.7.1 Building location be amended as addressed in section 4.2.2.1.
4.8 Submissions about clause 10a.11.7.2 - Retail frontage controlSubmissions dealt with in this section: 507/1, 507/2, 600/1, 600/2, 601/1, 601/2, 1073/2, 2076/1 4.8.1 Decisions requestedSubmission 507/1 seeks to include specific wording in the clause to specify non-retail activities while submission 507/2 seeks clarification of what is considered an Ocean View Road frontage. Submission 600/1, 600/2, 601/1, 601/2 and 1073/2 seeks deletion of the clause altogether. Submission 2076/1 asks that community facilities be included as retail for the purpose of this clause. 4.8.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.8.2.1 Submissions 507/1, 507/2, 600/1, 600/2, 601/1, 601/2, 2076/1 retail frontage controlRemoval of the Retail frontage control 10a.11.7.2 would risk the retail character and 'village' feel of the village by allowing any type of activity, including commercial activities and residential dwellings to be located at ground level, on the road frontage with Ocean View Road. The rule is included in the Plan to retain the vitality, connectiveness and interaction in Oneroa Village while ensuring that non-retail activities are appropriately located within the 'village'. It is not considered necessary, as suggested by submission 507/1 to mention specific non-retail activities as it is considered that the definition of retail premises adequately outlines which activities are excluded from retail. It is also not considered appropriate, as suggested by submission 2076/1, to include community facilities as an exception to the frontage control. Whilst it is recognised that community facilities play a valuable role in the community, it is considered that in order to enhance and protect the retail nature of the village, it is necessary for community facilities to be located off the frontage to Ocean View Road. It is considered that an Ocean View Road frontage includes any property with a boundary up to the road reserve. It is considered however that the retail frontage control should, as discussed in section 4.2.2.1, for buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road, address the building frontage to the coast as well as the road frontage. It is important that the view of the village from off shore and the beach be considered when new development is proposed. It is therefore considered that a new point be included within the retail frontage control for the northern side to address this. As a result, it is also recommended that the clause be renamed from "Retail frontage control" to "Frontage control" as it no longer only addresses the retail frontage. 4.8.2.2 Submission 1073/2 police stationSubmission 1073/2, from the New Zealand Police, requests that clause 10a.11.7.1 and clause 10a.11.7.2 be deleted as they interfere with the operation of the police station located at 104 Ocean View Road, Oneroa. This site is designated for police use and is not subject to the restrictions and rules contained in the land unit. It is noted that the conditions attached to the designation for the police station (map reference 2-12) are contained in Appendix 7 of the Plan. It is therefore recommended that this submission be rejected.
4.9 Submissions about noise - clauses 10a.11.7.3 and 10a.11.7.4Submissions dealt with in this section: 537/6, 830/2, 1275/2, 3074/4, 3300/2, 3399/3, 3707/1, 3707/2, 3707/3, 3707/4 4.9.1 Decisions requestedSubmission 537/6 seeks that an exclusion note be added to the table 10a.11.7.5 stating Emergency Services sirens and call out sirens are excluded from needing to meet the above noise controls. Submission 830/2 requests that there be no noise increase at all within the land unit. Submission 1275/2 seeks lower noise levels in the land unit Submission 3300/2 seeks to retain the noise level of the Operative Plan Submission 3399/3 seeks to reduce commercial noise levels day and night time. Submission 3707/1 seeks to delete the wording "not held in common ownership" from clause 10a.11.7.4 Submission 3707/2 request a change to make noise levels between 10pm and 7am 45dBA Submissions 3707/3 & 3707/4 seek to make noise rules that reverse the burden of proof, (the burden should be on the originator of the noise to show a defence) 4.9.2 Planner's analysis and recommendationsClause 10a.11.7.4 relates to allowable noise levels between activities within the commercial 1 land unit. This control is not included in the Operative Plan and provides additional protection for the mixed use of activities within the land unit. The purpose of this control is to manage any excessive noise levels that may arise as a result of activities being carried out within the land unit. It allows for items such as refrigeration units, music in cafιs and restaurants, machinery etc to be used within the land unit but to be controlled to a level that is acceptable and is not considered damaging to public health. Submissions 830/2, 1275/2, 3300/2, 3399/3 and 3707/2 all seek a reduction in the noise levels of the land unit, or that the noise levels be returned to the levels of the Operative Plan. It is recognised that due to the size and population of Waiheke, noise levels experienced on the island are generally less than those experienced within parts of the Isthmus. It is also considered however, that commercial 1 is a mixed use land unit and can therefore contain activities which create a higher level of noise than a purely residential land unit. The noise levels allowed in this clause are taken from recommendations of the New Zealand standard 6802:1999 (Acoustic- Assessment of Environmental sound). The Standard is concerned with background sound and the assessment of sound from steady and time-varying sources. It is considered that the population of Waiheke has increased since the current plan was made operative in 1996. The allowable noise levels contained in the standard have also increased. It is considered that an increase in noise levels is appropriate for Waiheke and particularly the commercial 1 land unit and the levels contained within the Plan are in line with the national standard. It is considered that the noise levels contained within Clause 10a.11.7.3 represent a realistic level of noise for activities within the land unit. This is in view of the land unit being a commercial land unit, that the levels relate to the noise between activities within the land unit and that residential use in another land unit is provided with controls that are more stringent which are outlined in Clause 10c.5.4 of the Plan. It is therefore recommended that submissions 830/2, 1275/2, 3300/2, 3399/3 and 3707/2 be rejected. Submission 3707/1 seeks that the words "not in common ownership" be deleted from the clause "The L eq noise levels and maximum level (L max ) arising from any activity, measured at or within the boundary of any adjacent site (not held in common ownership) classified as commercial 1 must not exceed..." It is considered that removal of this clause would mean that an activity operating over a number of sites (in common ownership) for example, would be subject to controls within the activity which would create unnecessary restrictions for large sites. It is also considered that this would result in little or no benefit to the public as the noise levels between activities would still be controlled under the Plan. It is therefore recommended that submission 3707/1 be rejected. Submission 3707/3 and 3707/4 requires that rules regarding noise include a reverse burden of proof. This would place the onus of the complaint on the alleged offender and not on the Council to prove that the rules were being breached. The issues raised in the submission are really about monitoring and enforcement methods. "Burden of proof" is a legal term which is not addressed through the Plan. People who generate noise have an obligation to comply with the RMA and the Plan while the Council has an obligation to monitor and enforce the rules contained within the Plan. It is considered that where resource consent is required for a potentially noisy activity, the Council may require that applicant to provide information from an acoustic expert showing that compliance is practicable. It is therefore recommended that submissions 3707/3 and 3707/4 be rejected Submission 537/6 seeks that emergency services sirens be exempt from complying with the noise controls within the land unit. It is considered that while it is important to address this matter and create an exemption for emergency services sirens, it is considered that this matter would be more suitably addressed in the general noise controls under clause 10c.5.4. It is therefore recommended that the submission be rejected.
4.10 Submissions about clause 10a.11.7.5 HeightSubmissions dealt with in this section: 583/1, 583/2, 583/3, 602/1, 605/1, 605/4, 776/1, 776/2, 776/3, 782/1, 782/2, 782/3, 1250/41, 1596/21, 1596/22, 2077/1, 3164/1, 3164/2, 3164/3, 3174/1, 3174/2, 3174/3, 4.10.1 Decisions requestedSubmissions 583/1, 776/1, 782/1, 3164/1, 3174/1 seek to remove clause 10a.11.7.5 Height Submissions 583/2, 776/2, 782/2 seek that side should be no higher than allowed for in the operative Plan, and should be limited to single storey height which has already been established. Submissions 583/3, 776/3, 782/3, 3164/3, 3174/3 seeks that all provision in the Operative Plan protecting this visual amenity and public access (in Oneroa village) should be retained. Submissions 602/1, 605/1 seek clarification that only single story buildings are allowed on the northern side of the street and that view shafts are mandatory (specifically in regards to clause 10a.11.7.5). Submissions 776/2, 782/2, 3164/2, 3174/2 seek development on the northern side of Ocean View Road should be no higher than allowed for in the Operative Plan, and should be limited to heights already established. Submission 1250/41 seeks to retain clause 10a.11.7.5 with no increase in the allowable height of buildings from that specified. Submission 1596/21 opposes allowing building at road level on the northern side of Ocean View Road in commercial 1 (Oneroa village) to be built on 6m - two storeys. Submissions 1596/22 seeks buildings on the southern side of Ocean View Road in commercial 1 (Oneroa village) should be allowed to develop to three storeys (9m+) Submission 2077/1 seeks that the height restriction (clause 10a.11.7.5) be limited to buildings to the East of the roundabout in Oneroa Village. 4.10.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.10.2.1 Submissions 583/1, 776/1, 782/1, 3164/1, 3174/1 removal of clause 10a.11.7.5Clause 10a.11.7.5 currently reads: "10a.11.7.5 Height
Explanation As the topography drops away to the northeast there is potential for greater building heights which will not affect views of Oneroa Beach and Oneroa Bay. The purpose of this rule is to encourage terraced buildings which follow the topography of the site. As discussed in section 4.2.2.1 it is considered that the northern and southern sides of Ocean View Road, due to their topography and location with respect to the coast, require separate development controls in order to enhance and protect the village character of Oneroa. It is noted that currently the height controls within the land unit address the northern and southern sides of the village separately. It is considered that the height limitations for the northern side of Ocean View Road accurately represent the intention for buildings on these sites to be low rise in order to protect and enhance the views to the coast and maintain the village character of Oneroa. It is also considered that the height limitation for the southern side of the road represent the intention for these buildings to be 2 level buildings in order to maximise their view to the coast. It is therefore considered that submissions 583/1, 782/1, 3164/1, 3174/1 requesting removal of the clause be rejected. 4.10.2.2 Submissions 583/2, 583/3, 776/2, 776/3, 782/2, 782/3, 1250/41, 3164/2, 3164/3, 3174/2, 3174/3 retain Operative Plan provisionsIn the Operative Plan, what is now considered to be Oneroa Village was made up of land units 11(traditional residential), 12 (bush residential) and 13 (retailing). All of these land units contained a maximum height of 8m. As discussed in section 4.10.2.1 above, it is considered that in order to protect and enhance the views to the coast and foreshore from Oneroa village, buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road need to be kept to low level buildings. It is considered that 8m, which allows for 2-storey buildings, is not low level and would not maintain the views to the coast and the village amenity of Oneroa. It is for this reason that the Proposed Plan has restricted the height on the northern side of Ocean View Road to a maximum height of 6.5m. It is therefore recommended that submissions be rejected. 4.10.2.3 Submission 602/1, 605/1 single storey buildingsThe submissions seek clarification that only single story buildings are allowed on the northern side of the street. It is considered that as a building requires a minimum height of 3m per floor and a minimum height of 1.5m for a roof, an allowance of 6.5m does not allow for anything more than a single storey building at street level. It is considered that the 6.5m allows for the design of the building to maximise the use of interesting shapes and rooflines in order to create an interesting view of the building from the street. It is acknowledged that the wording within the rule could clarify this point further and therefore as discussed in section 4.2.2.1 above, it is recommended that the following wording be included in the clause for the northern side of Ocean View Road " c. In all instances, a single storey frontage to street level must be maintained ." The submissions also seek that view shafts are mandatory (specifically in regards to clause 10a.11.7.5). It is considered that the development controls within the Plan, along with the objectives and policies and, in the case of Oneroa village, Appendix 12 Oneroa village design guidelines, provide the necessary guidance to ensure that the important views to the coast are maintained, therefore making the need for view shafts redundant. It is therefore considered necessary to remove reference to viewshafts from the design guidelines and in particular, reference to viewshafts in part 3 prevailing development pattern should be removed as follows: "Maintaining a linear mainstreet and retail hear along the ridge with
buildings dominating the landscape; an interesting roofline along the ridge, Also the references under part 7 building detail to the viewshafts (see below) should be removed. "The future street form is intended to be discontinuous with
It is therefore recommended that submissions 602/1, 605/1 be accepted in part. 4.10.2.4 Submission 1596/21 6m height on northern side of Ocean View RoadThe submitter opposes the allowance for buildings on the northern side of the road and particularly, that buildings could be over 1 storey high. It is agreed that the buildings on the northern side of Ocean View Road should be single storey to maximise the views to the coast. It is noted however that the land slopes down away from the road on the northern side and therefore there is potential for buildings to be more than one storey high in total, with only one storey visible from street level. As discussed in sections 4.2.2.1, 4.10.2.1, 4.10.2.3 above, each storey of a building requires a height of at least 3m and a roof requires a minimum of height 1.5m. It is therefore considered that a 6m building will still be single level, but the provisions allow for an interesting roof space It is therefore recommended that the submission be accepted in part in that it is agreed that only single level buildings should be allowed on the Ocean View Road frontage. 4.10.2.5 Submission 1596/22 Height for southern side to be increasedThe submitter seeks that the height limit for buildings on the southern side of Ocean View Road be increased to three storeys (9m+) from the current restriction to a maximum height of 8m. As discussed in sections 4.2.2.1, 4.10.2.1, 4.10.2.3 above, it is recognised that building height is based on providing a minimum height of 3m per floor and a minimum height of 1.5m for the roof space. It is considered that a maximum height of 8 allows for two storeys (6m) and then an additional 2m for roof space. Based on the allowances above, it is considered that 9m would not be enough to create a 3-storey building. Instead, it is considered that a height of around 11 or 12metres would allow for this. It is considered that while the sites on the southern side of Ocean View Road may be able to accommodate large buildings, and therefore an increase to 9m+ or three storeys, it is also considered that an increase in the allowed height would result in building, which would be dominant and overbearing on the 'village' character of Oneroa. It is therefore considered that the submission be rejected. 4.10.2.6 Submission 2077/1 Height to the west of the roundabout on Ocean View Road.The submitter raises concern with properties to the west of Ocean View Road being restricted to a height of 6.5m. The submitter states that due to the topography of the sites, which have a ground level which is above the level of the road, the buildings on the sites could be restricted to 4m in height. Height is defined in Part 14 of the Plan as: "Height in relation to a building means the vertical distance between ground level at any point and the highest part of the building immediately above that point (as shown on figure 14.2: Height). When determining the highest part of the building, parapets will be taken into account but not any of the following:
Ground level is defined in Part 14 as: "Ground level means the finished level of the ground at the time the council issued a completion certificate under s224c of the RMA for the most recent subdivision applying to the site. However where there has been no such subdivision since 18 September 2006, the ground level will be taken to be the finished level of the ground on 18 September 2006." It is therefore considered that the 6.5m height restriction is taken from the ground level on each individual site and therefore the submitter is incorrect in their assumption that properties to the west of the roundabout on Ocean View Road would be further restricted due to their topography. The relief sought by the submission is that the height restriction for buildings be limited to those to the east of the roundabout on Ocean View Road and it is recommended that the submission be rejected.
4.11 Submissions about clause 10a.11.7.6 - AccessSubmissions dealt with in this section: 1596/23 4.11.1 Decisions requestedThe submission strongly supports the provision for service access to buildings fronting Ocean View Road via the adjacent service lane. 4.11.2 Planner's analysis and recommendationsSubmission 1596/23 is accepted as far as it supports specific provisions within clause 10a.11.6.
4.12 Submissions about Appendix 12 Oneroa village design guidelinesSubmissions dealt with in this section: 603/5, 604/1, 606/1, 1055/53, 1055/54, 1250/42 4.12.1 Decisions requestedSubmissions 604/1 and 606/1 seek that the area behind Ocean View Road on Kuaka Street be used for larger scale developments that need larger floor areas by nature of their operations and would not be appropriate on the street frontage of Ocean View Road. Submission 1055/53 and 1055/54 seek inclusion of Section 6.0 Vehicle access and parking, with the strengthening of some wording within the guidelines. Submission 603/5 suggests a rewrite of the design guidelines so there is no conflict with the Plan requirements. Submission 1250/42 supports the inclusion of viewshafts of the beach and ocean and requests, in addition to the viewshafts, that public access to views of the beach and ocean should be provided for from the buildings. 4.12.2 Planner's analysis and recommendations4.12.2.1 Submissions 604/1 and 606/1 land fronting Kuaka StreetThe design guidelines, under part 3.0 prevailing development pattern states: "Oneroa exhibits a natural development pattern related to its geography. This should be reinforced by: ...More fragmented, generally small lot development between Ocean View Road and Kuaka Street with the landscape dominating the built form." It is considered however, that the land between Ocean View Road and Kuaka Street is not necessarily only suitable for smaller scale development. Whilst it is recognised that the frontage to Ocean View Road requires a consistent approach in the scale and form of buildings, which has been addressed in the Plan through the development controls, it is considered that the land to the rear of these front sites could have the potential for larger scale commercial development. It is considered that as this rear area does not front the main village thoroughfare of Ocean View Rd, it does not significantly alter the village character of the land unit. It is also considered that part of the area can be accessed from the designated service lane, which currently runs parallel with Ocean View Road which providing a link with the existing village The activity table in clause 10a.11.5, requires that the construction and relocation of buildings obtain resource consent as a restricted discretionary activity. As discussed in 4.6.2.7, a restricted discretionary activity allows the Council to assess any application for resource consent against the matters to which they have restricted their discretion, for example, intensity and scale (see clause 11.3.2 of the Plan). Therefore, any new building proposed would be assessed against these criteria and could be declined or conditions imposed if the Council deem that it is not suitable. It is therefore considered that removal of bullet point 3 from part 3 prevailing development controls would allow for larger lot developments to be considered for the sites to the rear of the Ocean View Road frontage. As a consequence of this, it is recommended that figure a12.3 be also amended to more accurately represent development to the rear of the southern side of Ocean View Road. It is therefore recommended that the submissions be accepted in part. 4.12.2.2 Submissions 1055/53 and 1055/54 vehicle access and parkingThe submissions are generally supportive of the inclusion of the controls within Part 6 of the Oneroa village design guidelines but seek strengthened wording to the vehicle access and parking guidelines which seeks to encourage servicing and parking via off street lanes. It is noted that while ideally all sites would have access to an off-street lane in which to provide customer parking undertake servicing, it is not the case for all sites within Oneroa village. It is considered that clause 10a.11.7.6 of the Plan supports the design guidelines further by requiring that buildings with an access to the service lands must designed to maintain full service access to these lanes. It is therefore not considered appropriate to alter the wording for part 6 of the Oneroa village design guidelines as it is not possible for all sites within the village to be accessed from the service lanes. It is recommended that the submissions be accepted in part in so far as it supports the general guidance of the Part in the design guidelines. 4.12.2.3 Submission 603/5 rewrite design guidelinesThe submission seeks a rewrite of the entire guidelines in Appendix 12 in order to remove any conflicting ideas with the Plan. This matter has been partially address in section 4.2.2.1 of this report above, where changes to the Plan have been recommended in order to clarify the intended direction for development within the village. It is recognised however that there are areas within the design guidelines which also require amendment in order to achieve a consistent approach with the Plan. It is noted that elsewhere in this report, and in particular sections 4.10.2.3 and 4.12.2.1, amendments to the design guidelines have been recommended, with respect to references to viewshafts which are no longer applicable to the land unit and development at the rear of sites on Ocean View Road. It is considered that the following additional change are required to the land unit: "Part 5 - Building form and pattern ...Retail development on the It is not considered appropriate to allow exceptions to the height restrictions for properties on the northern side of Ocean View Road as it is vital to the village's linkage to the coast through the views. It is therefore recommended that the submission be accepted in part and that the change above be implemented, along with other changes recommended throughout the report to both the design guidelines and the Plan in order to achieve a consistent and non-conflicting guide for landowners. 4.12.2.4 Submission 1250/42 - viewshaftsAs discussed in section 4.10.2.3, it is considered that the development controls within the Plan, along with the objectives and policies and the Appendix 12 Oneroa village design guidelines, provide the necessary guidance to ensure that the important views to the coast are maintained, therefore making the need for view shafts redundant. It is therefore recommended that the submission be rejected and the amendments proposed in section 4.10.2.3 be implemented.
5.0 ConclusionThis report has considered the decisions requested in submissions lodged regarding commercial 1 (Oneroa Village) & Appendix 12 of the Proposed Auckland City District Plan: Hauraki Gulf Islands Section 2006. The report recommends whether submissions should be accepted or rejected and how associated further submissions should be dealt with, and how the Plan should be modified as a result. These recommendations are made prior to the hearing of submissions and therefore without the benefit of evidence which may be presented at that time. At this stage before the hearing, it is recommended that this part of the Plan be approved, with amendments (as outlined in appendix 3), for the reasons outlined in this report.
Appendix 1 List of submissions and further submissions Appendix 2 Summary of decisions requested Appendix 3 Recommended amendments to the Plan Appendix 4 Plan showing division of Ocean View Road Appendix 5 Appendix 6 |